Sirene Bunten's diary depicts a region affected by the Civil War, despite not hosting major battles. The repeated Union and Confederate occupations of Buckhannon, raids, and constant violence created an uncertain environment for families like hers. Her observations on events like the Battle of Gettysburg show her growing political awareness and emotional connection to the Union cause.

The war's toll on her family, especially the loss of two brothers, adds a heartbreaking element to her diary. Her emotional response to these losses and concerns for her surviving brother highlight the personal sacrifices families endured. Her desire to fight for the Union reflects the sentiment of many civilians.

Years later, Bunten recalled the war with mixed feelings of gratitude and sorrow, acknowledging its dangers while expressing pride in living through such an extraordinary time. Her final entry (in 1901) reflects the war's lasting impact on her life, offering future generations a personal perspective on the Civil War beyond battles and politics: "I am glad I lived then not that I love war but as it had to come, I am glad I saw it."